To gain the most out of the cannabis plant, you initially need to extract the oil from the hemp plant. There are several tools and ingredients that can facilitate the process of extraction. There are many methods of several methods of cannabis oil extraction, and some DIY versions. But let’s analyze the most popular cannabis oil extraction methods. Extraction by Solvent
This method involves a solvent – a common food grade ethanol, or a hydrocarbon such as butane or propane – is soaked or passed over plant trimmings, removing necessary compounds. During hydrocarbon extraction, the final mixture, which will have a lot of cannabinoids and beneficial compounds like terpenes will also be refined (the method used for refinement will depend on the type of end product) and most of the solvent will be extracted. Afterwards, there will be extraction of leftover solvent, allowing only a concentrated CBD oil. When it comes to the extraction process with ethanol, the final liquid is further distilled to differentiate the hemp oil from the food-grade ethanol so that the necessary compounds can be further isolated. Olive Oil Extraction A popular solvent includes olive oil and it can facilitate cannabis oil extraction, but this method is mostly used by cannabis enthusiasts and not recommended for companies. The crude hemp is placed under high temperatures (decarboxylated) and afterwards added to the oil and heated again for successful cannabinoid extraction. The olive oil is richer and won’t evaporate like ethanol or hydrocarbon solvents. This means that the result won't be as concentrated and will usually involve CBD-infused oil rather than a concentrated extract. Steam Distillation This famous, proven strategy for removing fundamental oils can be utilized to extract cannabis compounds too. Steam is utilized to unlock the volatile compounds (usually known as cannabinoids) from the pure plant material. This results in a vapour filled with the necessary compounds which are cooled and condensed, and afterwards separated from the water. CO2 Extraction This technique involves using CO2 (carbon dioxide) to draw cannabinoids and other essential compounds from the pure hemp plants. This process is the most scientific and usually involves three chambers. The first chamber mostly deals with CO2 – which is in a gaseous state under in its original form– is transformed into liquid form by expanding the pressure and fundamentally reducing the temperature. Afterwards, the temperature and pressure are gradually expanded until the liquid CO2 becomes critical. The first chamber is usually easy and neat. Now, the CO2 is somewhere close to a liquid state and a gaseous state, with each sharing the same properties; it expands like a gas, but highly condensed like a fluid. During its optimal state, the CO2 pushed into the subsequent chamber, which contains the hemp plant material. At this point, the CO2 goes through the hemp, isolating the rich cannabinoid oil from the plant material. The oil and CO2 are advanced toward the third and last chamber where they are separated and the leftover CO2 evaporates, leaving behind highly concentrated cannabis oil extract.
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The cannabis industry is booming due to the legalization of medical and recreational cannabis in many states. However, many individuals are don't know whether it's safe to travel with cannabis. Although cannabis is legal at the state level, it is still illegal at the federal level. Due to the conflict between federal and state laws, individuals need to know how, when, and where they can transport their state-authorized cannabis. The ability to travel with legal cannabis is based on several parameters, including the destination and transport means. The destination should be initially taken into consideration when traveling with legal cannabis. It is essential to learn the state laws concerning traveling with cannabis. Basically, due to the federal ban on cannabis, legal marijuana can't be carried across state lines. This is true even if your destination and your origin have similar cannabis laws. Due to changing laws governing different states, traveling with cannabis can bring a lot of issues. Interstate travel is based on federal law, which means transporting carrying legal marijuana across state lines is considered a crime according to the federal government. Cannabis can be legal in one state and illegal in another, which further complicates the issue. An individual traveling with cannabis can be charged with drug trafficking by the federal government.
Furthermore, trying to transport legal cannabis across international borders (e.g., between the United States and Canada) could lead to severe charges, including arrest, fines, and imprisonment. American and Canadian officials can still detain holders of a medical-marijuana cardholder for possessing marijuana at the border. Moreover, the permit to utilize cannabis in your home state doesn't imply that you can use it in another state. Intrastate Travel Although individuals can legally travel within a legal marijuana state (i.e., intrastate travel), specific areas of that same state will still be restricted for marijuana possession and use. Carrying cannabis onto federally owned property is illegal. Some federally owned properties include national parks, post offices, federal buildings, military installations, and different land types managed by the federal government. For instance, although medical and recreational marijuana is legal in Colorado, it is illegal to smoke cannabis in Rocky Mountain National Park because it is federal property. Those traveling with legal marijuana should always enable them to take their medical-cannabis card. This can be essential, especially if you are asked about possessing marijuana. It is also necessary to know the amount of cannabis that you are carrying. State laws generally limit the measure of marijuana that citizens can take. It is essential to know the laws of your home state and your destination state's laws if you plan on traveling with weed. The area of destination also plays a role in your travel. Even though your state may have legal cannabis, it is essential to know the state's laws before traveling with cannabis. Public and private property are not considered the same, and each state has its own rules and regulations concerning traveling with marijuana. Therefore, it is essential to understand the cannabis rules of your desired destination. What Research says about Micro-Dosing and Why It Is Recommended
Cannabis dosing is not the same as dosing other drugs. With cannabis dosing more isn't always better. Indeed, the absolute best dose of cannabis may be the dose that isn’t felt instantly. According to research by Syque Medical, a Tel Aviv-based medical cannabis organization, cannabis microdoses can be similarly as viable as higher doses. Before analyzing research on cannabis and dosing, lets first analyze the basics on micro-dosing. According to initial research, endocannabinoid receptors were only found in the brain and nerves of humans. However, researchers later discovered that the receptors are also found in the body's peripherals, including the skin, immune cells, bone, fat tissue, liver, pancreas, skeletal muscle, heart, blood vessels, kidney, and gastrointestinal tract.
The primary influencers in the endocannabinoid system involve the CB1 and CB2 receptors. These receptors bring all the magic about the ECS. Like most biochemical receptors, CB1 and CB2 are protein molecules in charge of receiving chemical signals from different parts of the body. They are found in our bodies and only act when they receive a signal, then they start carrying out their tasks. Over the last couple of years, CB1 and CB2 receptors carried high capacity. But currently, researchers believe that there is a possibility of a new cannabinoid receptor, that could open the gateway for more magical abilities of the cannabis plant. This believed molecule goes by the code name GPR55, which may also be called CB3 soon. GPR55 first came into existence in 1999 in different brain areas, including the hippocampus, cerebellum, thalamus, and more. However, recent studies have also found it in the body's hidden areas, including the spleen, gastrointestinal tract and adrenal glands. Here is a detailed examination of all the receptors. Cannabis is made up of more than 113 cannabinoids, more than 200 terpenes, and several other chemical compounds. Cannabis compound interacts to create a synergistic effect otherwise called the entourage effect. Past research on cannabis was based on THC alone. However, in due time, it’s evident that the other marijuana compounds are also vital. Research on marijuana has also proven that whole-plant cannabis affects people in different ways in contrast to organic THC. Cannabinoids and terpenes within the cannabis plant all play a role in the entourage effect.
Clinical studies on the entourage effect, have made many people believe that “whole plant medicine” is higher than cannabis extracts like pure THC or pure CBD. The entourage effect occurs due to the interaction between cannabis compounds (cannabinoids)and terpenes found in the cannabis plant. Terpenes are aromatized compounds found within the cannabis plant that plays a role in the entourage effect. Whole-plant extracts create more activity than THC alone. And it has been proven that the cannabis plant contains both “synergist” and “inhibitor” compounds. Since then, researchers have discovered that cannabinoids and terpenes are responsible for the entourage effect. For instance, cannabinoids such as CBD can overcome the adverse effects of THC, while maximizing its advantages. THC and CBD THC and CBD are considered the most researched compounds in the cannabis plant. These compounds share a specific synergy that leads to the entourage effect. CBD can stop the adverse effects of THC and offer various other advantages. The advantages of CBD have made many pharmaceutical companies have focused on items containing both THC and CBD such as Sativex, in contrast to products containing only THC. CBD changes the way THC acts on the body. CBD interacts with different sites on cannabinoid receptors and changes how these compounds react to THC. Different cannabinoids including CBN, CBG, and CBC can also impact THC’s effects in various ways. Recognizing Strains The entourage effect explains why specific cannabis strains may have different effects on people. The cannabis plant has different varieties or strains. Various marijuana strains contain different chemical profiles that lead to varying experiences in the same individual. This is the reason why cannabis can lead to calmness and also lead to the feeling of paranoia. Every cannabis strain contains a distinct profile of different cannabinoids and terpenes, which interact to create the plant’s effects. Thus, when the “recipe” of a marijuana strain is changed, it also changes its effects. Bottom line The cannabis plant contains numerous chemical compounds such as cannabinoids and terpenes. These compounds interact to create powerful effects. THC and CBD combine to produce synergistic effects, and scientists are researching the role of other cannabinoids in the entourage effect. Terpenes also play a role in the entourage effect. The entourage effect is in favor of the notion that whole plant medicine is more significant than pure extracts. Soon, chemical profiling may assist doctors and patients in finding cannabis strains that can best help with different medical conditions. Cannabinoids have risen into popularity over the last couple of years. This has made people begin asking questions about the potential of this magical plant: what is the endocannabinoid system and what role does it play in the human body?
The endocannabinoid system is a biological system found in the body that regulates a wide range of physiological and cognitive processes, including immune response, signals between cells, appetite and metabolism, memory, and other related activities. It stabilizes the functions of the body in a constantly changing external environment. It also facilitates homeostasis and wellbeing. It regulates most processes in physiological systems such as neuroprotection, control of motor activity, the regulation of specific memory processing, and the modulation of immune and inflammatory reactions. Furthermore, it is involved in the cardiovascular and respiratory systems by regulating heart rate, blood pressure, and bronchial functions, and it also exerts necessary anti-proliferative actions in tumor cells. Hemp (Cannabis sativa), otherwise called industrial hemp comes from the same family as cannabis: Cannabaceae. But, in contrast to marijuana, hemp has little amounts of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) – the psychoactive compound in cannabis, which means it can’t make users high. Many people consider hemp as a "wonder plant" because it has over 25,000 uses. Hemp can be used as food, fiber, ropes, textiles, paper, building material, and more. All parts of the hemp plant, including the seeds, stem, oil, and leaves, have various uses. For centuries, hemp growers worldwide would turn the harvests that they planted to enable the soil to regain its nutrients. Nonetheless, due to strong artificial fertilizers, this habit has been replaced by monoculture or cultivating the same, high-quality crop, as time passes. As of late, an ever-increasing number of farmers are turning back to the crop rotation method due to its low ecological effect.
Hemp is a significant plant for crop rotation due to several reasons. Although hemp is a yearly crop, hemp's roots establish deep down into the soil. This helps to maintain the stability of the soil, decreasing erosion and loosening the soil, enabling more fragile plants to develop. Hemp delivers high amounts of biomass (a matter which returns to the soil and decomposes, bolstering supplements back onto the ground). Consequently, hemp is frequently cultivated in rotation with winter grains, which require top-notch soil. Another great function of hemp plant is bioremediation or utilizing plants to sterilize soil and water after mechanical contamination or mishaps. Hemp plants can grow in contaminated soil with no negative impacts, drawing the heavy metals and poisons into the plants themselves. Even though research is being conducted to evaluate potential applications for this property, hemp has good potentials in tests in Chernobyl following the atomic catastrophe there in 1986. Here are some benefits of hemp on soil Weed control As a harvest, hemp has, for some time, been utilized in killing intense weeds on the farm. Because of its high planting ability, thick foliage, and stature, this crop has the potential to minimize the pool of weed seeds in the soil. Hemp can also destroy thistles and help to reduce the number of herbicides used on the farm. Improve nutrient distribution and loosens soil compatibility A fully-grown hemp plant can achieve a height of about 16ft. (5m) With its primary tap root sinking deeply to 1ft. Therefore, the hemp plant is equipped for drawing supplements covered in the soil and distributing them to nearby crops on the farm, especially when its leaves are shed on the soil. The issue of soil compaction is also handled due to its extensive root system. Simple to grow Since hemp doesn't rely on pesticide applications, it is considered as very economical for farmers. During the drying and curing process, it returns up to 60 percent of the supplements it draws from the soil, and this makes it a natural plant for soil growth. Furthermore, hemp can help during drought-induced periods due to its high protein seed potential. Cannabis is a high potential plant with a lot of medicinal value. However, the medicinal value of the cannabis plant has been highly masked by its skepticism. Over the last couple of years, the support for cannabis legalization has increased. The massive overturn in the cannabis industry means cannabis will finally be recognized for its healing properties.
As the stigma around cannabis decreases, the popularity of the plant has reached an all-time high. This is mainly because people have realized that all that was said about the negatives of cannabis was false. The legalization of cannabis around the globe means it’s essential to know the facts surrounding the plant. From causing turning you into a killer to being a gateway drug, we will disprove the myths surrounding cannabis. The cannabis plant grows like any other plant. It has to go through several growth phases before producing flourish buds. Watching a cannabis plant grow from seedling to flowering stage brings a high feeling of accomplishment. This article will guide you through the growing process, to better understand cannabis growth.
Cannabis connoisseurs are usually enthusiastic when it comes to consuming CBD oil for the first time. CBD oil can be consumed in several ways including oral ingestion, or sublingually. Both of these consumption methods will result in effective results and the natural taste of CBD oil. CBD oil extracted from the stalks, seeds, and flowers of the hemp plant usually comprise a nutty, and natural flavor. The origin of the aroma and fragrance of CBD oil is usually due to powerful terpenes, chlorophyll, cannabinoids, and essential factors which add to the taste of the cannabis plant. The taste of CBD oil
Not everyone has the same sense of smell, but most often users acknowledge that CBD oil has a hearty, piney, peaty, or grassy taste. CBD oil is usually extracted from the hemp plant, which means it contains all the basic terpenes and flavonoids responsible for producing "natural flavors." There are different types of CBD oil in the market and each CBD oil can taste differently from another. The main CBD oil sold is usually full-spectrum and isolate. Full-spectrum CBD oils contain high amounts of natural flavors than CBD isolates. On the other hand, CBD isolates lack additional chemicals, therefore they can be blended with organic flavorings and still retain their original taste. Nonetheless, the improved taste due to organic flavoring may influence its medicinal advantages. CBD oil is usually mixed with hemp seed, black cumin seed, and liposomes to enhance flavor. Hemp seed mixed with CBD oil provides has a nuttier taste while black cumin seed will provide a flavor similar to solid oregano. On the other hand, liposomal mixed with CBD oil provides a mellow taste which allows for enhanced ingestion of essential compounds like CBD. The formula used to create liposomes contains highly concentrated essential CBD oil with a small amount of liquor. How can CBD Oil Taste Better? Infusing it with something sweet: Sweet foods make your taste buds become adapted to their favor. Blending CBD oil with something sweet is similar to mixing coffee with coffee-mate to reduce its bitter taste. One of the best ways to make CBD oil sweet is by mixing it with natural honey. Infuse it with mint: Chewing mint can also enhance the flavor of CBD oil. When you consume mint substances like menthol, it makes the brain believe that there's a cold substance in the mouth, thus activating your cold-sensitive receptors. This can be essential in reducing or completely changing the taste of CBD oil. Flavored CBD Oil: The natural flavor of CBD oil can taste good for others while other people don’t like the taste at all. This has made CBD companies begin manufacturing seasoned CBD oils. Seasoned CBD oil save you the stress of masking the aroma of CBD oil at home. Use CBD Isolate: CBD isolate lacks the gritty taste and smell found in full-spectrum CBD oils. It is also suitable for making CBD edibles. Bottom line The taste of CBD oil can vary from one user to another. However, if you don’t like the taste of CBD oil you can try to improve it by infusing it with your favorite compounds |
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May 2022
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